Why Is Fuel Prices So High?
First of all, everyone’s feeling the pinch of fuel prices. And it’s not just the average Joes, it’s everyone. Yes, even those who are high up in the economic world — those who own airlines, investment companies, real estate, you name it. We’re hearing about airlines asking passengers to pay for their airline food so they don’t have to raise prices. Investment companies are crashing in the United States and the whole world feels the earth quake. Real estate firms are closing down buildings and liquidating their funds to stay afloat. All this because of diesel fuel prices.
In the United States since September 2004, the price of diesel fuel has been by and large higher than the price of gasoline all year round and this is due to numerous reasons. The worldwide steady increase of demand for diesel fuel and other distillate fuel oils has put pressure on the tight global refining capacity?more so with the strong demand of such products in China, Europe, and the United States.The transition from low sulfur diesel (LSD) fuel to ultra-low sulfur diesel (ULSD) fuel in the United States has affected the diesel fuel production and distribution costs. This is due to the new Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) standards for diesel fuel sulfur content.
In order to determine how fuel prices are derived, it?s important to first look at the costs associated with its production for availability in the retail market. The first cost to take into consideration is the cost of buying crude oil. Crude oil is the primary ingredient required in the production of a variety of fuels, including diesel fuel, gasoline, and even distillate heating oil. Crude oil prices are traded in the international market, which subjects it to the dynamics of international supply and demand. The limited supply of available crude oil from oil-producing countries, and the growing need or demand for energy worldwide has helped maintained competitive prices in the industry.
Tight refining capacity and international diesel fuel demand ? Refineries in the United States have been in operations at around 90-percent capacity. Other countries depend more heavily on distillates and diesel fuel than does United States, thus making the refining capacity tight worldwide. Competing international demand for refined distillates affects the price of diesel fuel in the United States.Product supply/demand imbalances ? The prices of other commodities are more stable as compared to the prices of fuels because of the dependence on petroleum and because there are few alternative fuels in the market. The stocks decline fast if the supply declines unexpectedly. When stocks are low and declining, some players may bid higher for the product. Prices will stay high if the diesel fuel transportation system cannot support the flow of surplus supplies.
Costs in order to bring the refined oil to the market?both marketing and distribution?also add material and at times, expensive costs to diesel fuel. This is because the transportation of oil, the marketing and advertising operations of the oil firms, and the manpower necessary to run all these operations, all involve costs that the company must incur in order to sell the final refined oil product to the market. Gasoline stations from where people get both gasoline and diesel fuel also incur costs for operations, a part of which is also levied on the retail prices of refined oil.Over and above these production costs, governments levy taxes on oil products, creating greater impetus to increase fuel prices. It is the combination of these cost contributors that determine the dynamics of diesel fuel prices in the retail market.And will this fuel prices ever effect our car insurance estimates, if fuel goes up our insurances must come down.
Hope you like this article about fuel prices Wayne also writes about car insurance estimates and student car insurance. Be advise not to miss your opportunity to read them as well!
